Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery (MISS) offers patients alternatives to traditional open procedures with the potential for quicker recovery. Minimally Invasive Spine Surgery is an innovative surgical approach that aims to treat various spinal conditions with less disruption to surrounding tissues compared to traditional open surgery. This technique utilizes specialized instruments and advanced imaging technology to access the spine through small incisions, reducing trauma, pain, and recovery time for patients.
Cervical and lumbar disc replacement is a surgical procedure designed to treat certain spinal conditions by replacing a damaged or degenerated intervertebral disc with an artificial disc. Disc replacement has become the recommended procedure in select patients, as the disc replacements are made of material similar to total hips and knees. Your discs are the soft portion that joins the vertebral bodies at the front of the spine. These procedures are often considered when conservative treatments, such as physical therapy or medications, have not provided sufficient relief for conditions affecting the cervical (neck) or lumbar (lower back) regions of the spine.
Cervical and lumbar epidural injections involve corticosteroids and sometimes local anesthetics into the epidural space of the spine to alleviate pain and inflammation. Cervical epidural injections are commonly used to manage pain associated with conditions such as cervical disc herniation, spinal stenosis, or radiculopathy (nerve root irritation) in the neck region. Lumbar epidural injections are often used to manage pain associated with lumbar disc herniation, spinal stenosis, or sciatica in the lower back and legs.
Physical therapy for the neck and spine involves targeted exercises, stretches, and therapeutic techniques to address various musculoskeletal conditions, reduce pain, improve mobility, and enhance overall function. Your spine surgeon will recommend physical therapy based on your condition and medical needs.
Lateral Lumbar Interbody Fusion (LLIF) is a surgical procedure used to treat certain spinal conditions such as degenerative disc disease, disc herniation, spinal stenosis, or instability in the lumbar spine. It is particularly effective when there is a need for spinal fusion and indirect decompression of nerves. Lateral Lumbar Interbody Fusion is a surgical option that offers advantages in terms of reduced tissue disruption and indirect decompression of nerves and should be discussed in detail with your spine surgeon. Lateral lumbar interbody fusion can be used as a minimally invasive procedure in select patients.
Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion (ACDF) is a surgical procedure commonly used to treat certain cervical spine conditions, such as cervical disc herniation, degenerative disc disease, spinal stenosis, or cervical radiculopathy (nerve compression) in the neck. The procedure’s success often depends on patient qualifications and adherence to postoperative care recommendations. Patients considering ACDF should discuss the potential benefits and risks with their spine surgeon.
This surgical procedure involves the removal of a part or the entire lamina, which is the bony arch on the vertebral canal, to relieve pressure on the spinal cord or nerve roots. The procedure is often performed to treat conditions such as spinal stenosis, herniated discs, or tumors that cause compression of the spinal cord or nerves. Removing the lamina creates more space within the spinal canal, reducing pressure and alleviating symptoms like pain, numbness, or weakness in the extremities. Laminectomy is a common spinal surgery and can be performed at various levels of the spine, depending on the location of the problem.
Lumbar microdiscectomy is a surgical procedure designed to treat lumbar disc herniation. In this condition, the soft, gel-like material inside a spinal disc pushes through a tear in the disc's outer layer, causing pain and nerve compression. Your spine surgeon will consult with you on the herniation's specific characteristics and overall health to determine if this option is for you.
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Anterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion (ALIF) is a surgical procedure used to treat lumbar spine conditions, such as degenerative disc disease, spinal instability, or certain types of herniated discs. ALIF is considered advantageous because it provides good access to the lumbar spine, allows for a large interbody graft, and avoids disruption of the posterior spinal elements. Your spine surgeon will consult with you about the pros and cons of ALIF and if you are a candidate. ALIF can be used as a minimally invasive procedure in select patients.
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Posterior Lumbar Interbody Fusion (PLIF) is a surgical procedure used to treat various lumbar spine conditions, including degenerative disc disease, spinal instability, and disc herniation. PLIF effectively promotes spinal fusion and stabilizes the spine, allowing for direct decompression of neural structures. Consult with your spine surgeon to understand the risks and benefits and if you are a candidate for PLIF. This complex procedure requires a multidisciplinary approach involving spine surgeons and oncologists.
Posterior Cervical Fusion (PCF) is a surgical procedure performed on the cervical spine (neck) to stabilize and fuse two or more vertebrae. Posterior cervical fusion is often performed to treat conditions such as cervical spondylosis, cervical disc herniation, or instability in the cervical spine. The procedure is designed to alleviate pain, stabilize the spine, and, if necessary, address compression of neural structures. Speak with your spine surgeon about PCF.
Lumbar and cervical corpectomy are surgical procedures involving the removal of vertebral bodies to address various spinal conditions. Both lumbar and cervical corpectomy procedures aim to relieve pressure on the spinal cord or nerve roots, stabilize the spine, and promote fusion between the remaining vertebral bodies. The choice of procedure depends on the specific spinal condition, the location of the pathology, and the surgeon's assessment of the patient's needs.
Kyphoplasty is a minimally invasive surgical procedure used to treat vertebral compression fractures, often caused by osteoporosis or spinal trauma. Kyphoplasty is unsuitable for all types of vertebral fractures, and the decision to undergo the procedure depends on factors such as the cause, overall health, and the severity of symptoms. Speak with your spine surgeon about this procedure.
SI joint fusion is performed to address chronic pain and instability in the sacroiliac joint. Conditions such as sacroiliac joint dysfunction or degeneration can lead to pain in the lower back, buttocks, and legs.
Deformity correction aims to improve the alignment and stability of the spine, addressing conditions such as scoliosis, kyphosis, or other structural abnormalities that can lead to pain, impaired function, and cosmetic concerns.
Spinal tumor resection is a surgical procedure aimed at removing abnormal growths or tumors located within or around the spinal cord or vertebral column. This complex procedure requires a multidisciplinary approach involving neurosurgeons, orthopedic surgeons, and oncologists. The goal is to achieve maximal tumor removal while preserving neurological function and providing stability to the spine.
XLIF is a minimally invasive spine surgery that is performed through the side of your body, between your lower ribs and pelvis. This procedure typically involves less muscle dissection, less surgery time, less blood loss, and shorter hospital stays. Speak to your spine surgeon about XLIF for your condition.
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